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KMID : 0378019880310010024
New Medical Journal
1988 Volume.31 No. 1 p.24 ~ p.28
MY PROPOSAL TO THE MODERN MEDICINE MODERN MEDICINE AND ORIENTAL PHILOSOPHY
Park Syuk-Ryun
Abstract
The exact cause of essential hypertension" has and discrimination of right and wron: ( ~ .i.lnot yet been clarified. Through the past half a cen- (¢ç4). The fundamental nature is similar in all pertury¢¥s world-wide research, causative factors of this sons, stable, and means "good", whil- "temperadisease have almost been_ analyzed-heredity, sym- ment" is variable, different among all Persons, and pathetic overactivity, stress, salt, renin-angiotensin means "good" or "evil". Substantially ndamental axis, calcium, aging, personality, baroreceptors, nature has an effect on temperament . nd vice vervascular response and other endocrine factors. But sa. So human beings may become "go.. " or "evil". a unified theory .based on the integration of these According to the modern scholars, t ey called the multiple factors has not yet come about. human nature as 1) one¢¥s essential h an qualities
In 1961, an International Symposium on Hyper- (American essay)", or 2) individual pers.nal.qualities tension-in Prague2¢¥ indicated for the forward research (Lennart Levi)", or 3) individual. ique- human that essential hypertension may be a product of in- characteristics (Friedman & Rosenm. )7), or 4) perteraction between genetic factor(s) and environmen- sonality traits (Allport, Cattell, Eysenck e). Apparenttal factors. Since then, 26 years have passed, but no ly their respective nomenclatures sug;, est "human any scholar knows what the genetic factor is. temperament" in the Oriental philosophy-Neo
Confucianism.
The above facts suggest that there is a lack in the Already Allport, Cattell and Eysenc 8> have tried comprehensive concept in the Modern medi- to classify the human personal charact; ristics by incine. dividual difference of personality tra is Q14 *00
In general views, human personality composes which correspond to human temper. ents since
"human nature" (Alt) and "nurture" (*W. The 1930s. Such a work had been tried fog 2,000 years
human nature means" congenital essential human in the Oriental medicine philosophy.
qualities, and the nurture comes from acquired By the way, individual personality ¢¥s a complex,
education, experience and environmental influence. consists of human nature (fundamentaI nature and
In Oriental Neo-Confucianism (3K46N*), 12c. temperament), acquired education, experience, and
Chushi (*4)31 and 16c. Lee Toe Kei ( ; )4¢¥ environmental influence. Among thes- factors, in
asserted that human nature (Ate) consists of "fun- dividual temperament fundamentally as an effect
damental nature" (* 21) and "temperament" on individual personality through affec i ng their way
(%%). In detail, human nature means "fundamental of thinking, acting, feeling and beha ioring. This
nature embodied in temperament" (%WrPZ1j). Such human temperament fundamentally ha. an effect on
"temperament" reflects "individual human individual personality.
characteristics". Allport, Cattell and Eysenck8¢¥ for he first time
"Fundamental nature" includes" compassion in 20c observed the reality of personalit, traits. What
(1 1 .Ci), declining (V Z,L), humiliation ( .~~) mean the personality traits? On this s bjects, Neo-
KEYWORD
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